Ephesus Information: A Complete Guide to Visiting the Ancient Turkish City
If you’re planning your dream trip to the ancient city of Ephesus, you might have many questions: What currency to bring? Where to exchange money? How to communicate in another language? What type of plugs are needed? At VIAURBIS, we provide all the necessary answers to help you enjoy your visit worry-free.
Reasons to Travel to Ephesus
Ephesus is one of the most remarkable ancient cities in the Aegean region of Turkey. Founded over 2,500 years ago, this city was a center of culture, religion, and commerce, and today it stands as a testament to the grandeur of ancient civilizations. As a member of the Ionian League and later part of the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, Ephesus preserves impressive remains like the Library of Celsus, the Great Theater, the Temple of Hadrian, and the legendary Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Ephesus and Its Significance in Christianity
Ephesus was an important pillar in early Christianity. Here, the apostles John and Paul lived, and according to tradition, the Virgin Mary spent her last days in this region. The city was a religious center where councils and meetings helped shape the Christian faith.
Main Attractions in Ephesus
- Library of Celsus: This impressive 2nd-century structure is one of Ephesus’ most famous monuments, built in honor of Senator Celsus and meant to store thousands of scrolls.
- Great Theater: One of the largest theaters of the ancient world, with a capacity for 24,000 spectators, it was used for cultural events and religious ceremonies.
- Temple of Hadrian: A temple dedicated to Emperor Hadrian, featuring frescoes and sculptures depicting life in ancient Ephesus.
- Temple of Artemis: Although only remnants remain, this was one of the most important temples of antiquity, a true architectural marvel dedicated to the goddess Artemis.
Explore the Surroundings of Ephesus
Izmir
The third-largest city in Turkey, located near Ephesus, Izmir is a vibrant metropolis with a blend of ancient and modern history and is an excellent starting point for exploring the Aegean region.
Kusadasi Port
Kusadasi, famous for its beautiful port, is an ideal seaside town for relaxing and enjoying the sea. Many tourists arrive here by cruise before visiting Ephesus.
Selçuk and Ayasuluk Hill
In Selçuk, Ephesus’ neighboring city, you’ll find important monuments like the Basilica of St. John, Ayasuluk Castle, Isa Bey Mosque, and the House of the Virgin Mary, a pilgrimage site recognized by the Vatican.
Private Guided Tour in Ephesus
Book a private tour in Ephesus and travel back 2,000 years with a specialized guide who will take you to the main historical sites of the city. Admire the Library of Celsus, Temple of Hadrian, Trajan Fountain, Scholastica Baths Arch, Bouleuterion, and the Great Theater, the largest theater of antiquity.
Visit the House of the Virgin Mary
The House of the Virgin Mary, located in the Solmisos mountains, has been a place of pilgrimage for Christians since 1892. It is believed that the Virgin Mary spent her final years in this humble residence, which has been recognized as a holy site by Popes Paul VI, John Paul II, and Benedict XVI.
The Basilica of St. John
The Basilica of St. John, near Selçuk Fortress, is an impressive Byzantine structure commissioned by Emperor Justinian. Built over the tomb of the apostle St. John, this church was an important place of worship in ancient times.
Tips for Your Visit to Ephesus
- Currency: The official currency in Turkey is the Turkish Lira (TRY). You can exchange money at the airport or at official exchange offices.
- Language: The official language is Turkish, though in tourist areas like Ephesus, many guides speak English and other languages.
- Electrical Plugs: Turkey uses type F plugs. Remember to bring an adapter if your country uses a different plug type.
- Respectful Dress: Dress appropriately, especially when visiting religious sites, and respect local customs.
- Emergency Number: The emergency number in Turkey is 112. It’s useful to have the contact information of your embassy or consulate in case of need.
Plan Your Trip to Ephesus
Visiting Ephesus is a unique experience that allows travelers to explore the grandeur of ancient civilizations and the rich history of Christianity. With Viaurbis, you can organize a private tour in Ephesus and immerse yourself in the history that defines this incredible destination.
Book your private tour in Ephesus and discover the history of the ancient Turkish city!
